What is schema building?

Schema building refers to the development of frameworks or mental structures that help a person organize and interpret information. It involves creating a representation of knowledge that enables individuals to categorize and understand information more efficiently. This organizational structure allows learners to connect new information to existing knowledge, facilitating deeper understanding and retention.

Through schema building, learners can relate new concepts to their prior experiences and knowledge, which enhances comprehension and allows for more meaningful learning. This is fundamentally different from merely memorizing facts or relying on rote learning strategies, which do not promote the understanding or integration of concepts. Instead, schema building focuses on the broader context of knowledge organization, making it a vital process in effective learning and cognitive development.