Which strategy can enhance students' ability to support their learning?

Teaching effective strategies significantly enhances students' ability to support their learning because it equips them with practical tools and methods they can apply across various learning situations. When students are taught how to set goals, manage their time, take organized notes, and engage in self-regulation, they become more autonomous and self-directed learners. These strategies provide a framework that allows students to understand their learning processes better and to adapt their approaches according to the demands of different tasks or subjects.

Moreover, instruction in effective strategies often includes metacognitive elements, where students learn not only how to complete tasks but also how to reflect on their learning, assess their understanding, and adjust their strategies accordingly. This empowerment fosters a growth mindset, where students see challenges as opportunities for learning rather than obstacles.

In contrast, focusing on surface-level tasks might limit students’ engagement and deeper understanding of the material. Emphasizing competition can create a high-pressure environment that might discourage collaboration and sharing of ideas. Avoiding diverse perspectives may restrict students' exposure to different viewpoints and critical thinking opportunities, which are essential for comprehensive learning. Thus, teaching effective strategies stands out as the most beneficial approach to enhancing students' learning capabilities.